We live in a highly competitive age, with technological innovations and a growing adoption of IT innovations and AI tools. One must strive hard to get noticed, especially when launching a business in a niche with high competition. How can you make your project stand out in the market, especially when you are taking your first steps in the field? Doing market research, analyzing competitors, and learning from other industry players’ successes and failures are the approaches that prove to be effective for startups and established brands. There are many ways companies can stack themselves up against competition. A competitive matrix proves to be one of the most effective approaches. How to do a competitive matrix analysis and implement the results of your research? Let’s discuss.
What is a Competitive Matrix?
A competitive matrix is a type of competitive analysis that lets you learn your market segment and identify opportunities for your business. It enables you to compare your project with competitors’ offers, differentiate your company from other market players, and develop more effective online marketing strategies that help you set your products aside from the competition. In other words, a competitive matrix helps establish brands’ competitive advantage.
Competitive Matrix Types
There are different types of competitive matrices available, each with certain peculiarities. However, in most cases, you run a competitive matrix analysis in a chart listing the main features and benefits of your products and services and opposing them to competitors. Competitive matrices can be used for any form of competitive analysis, including SWOT analysis, features and benefits analysis, content marketing strategies, review tracking, etc. Let’s briefly review each of them below.
1. SWOT analysis
SWOT analysis is a method that helps assess an organization’s strengths and weaknesses and identify the opportunities and threats it faces in the external environment. The abbreviation SWOT stands for the following categories:
- Strengths: Internal factors that provide advantages over others.
- Weaknesses: Internal factors that weaken the organization.
- Opportunities: External factors that can provide additional opportunities.
- Threats: External factors that can complicate the achievement of goals.
SWOT analysis is used in strategic planning and helps companies develop informed decisions for their development.
2. Competitive Advantage Matrix
Businesses can use this type of competitive matrix to identify and compare each competitor’s unique advantages in the market. This type of matrix highlights what differentiates your offerings from those of competitors, helping to pinpoint areas where you can enhance your competitive positioning.
3. Competitive Profile Matrix
The Competitive Profile Matrix (CPM) allows you to directly compare your company against significant competitors based on critical success factors. Each factor is assigned a weight based on its importance, and both your company and competitors are rated on these factors. This results in a composite score that helps identify strengths and weaknesses relative to the competition.
4. Sales Matrix
A Sales Matrix analyzes sales performance across competitors, focusing on win/loss ratios and sales effectiveness. This matrix helps businesses understand where they are performing well and where improvements are needed, providing insights into customer preferences and competitive dynamics.
5. Product Feature and Benefit Matrix
The Product Feature and Benefit Matrix compares specific features and benefits of products you and your competitors offer. This type of matrix helps understand how your products stack up against others in terms of functionality, quality, and customer value, allowing for the identification of unique selling propositions.

Steps to Create a Competitive Matrix Analysis
People used to say that a competitive matrix is only as good as the information it includes. You need to perform a comprehensive competitive analysis to achieve the best result.
Creating a competitive matric analysis involves taking several key steps:
- Start by defining the key competitors in your niche. Mond both direct and indirect competitors with whom you may target similar audiences or which ones may impact your market share.
- Define your comparison criteria, based on which you will evaluate your competitors. Consider factors such as features, pricing, customer base, etc.
- Based on the list of competitors you’ve made, research each business by emphasizing their strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats (this is where SWOT analysis applies).
- Using a spreadsheet or a table format, create a visual presentation of your competitors and their attributes. Use scores and labels to evaluate each competitor based on your criteria.
- When all information is listed, examine the competitive matrix to identify areas and patterns for improvement and take action. Use the insights you gained during the analysis to refine your strategies and stay ahead of the competitors.
Implementing Insights from the Competitive Matrix
Running a competitive matrix analysis should result in gaining strategic insights that you can convert into an actionable business plan for further improvements to your project. Here’s how you can effectively implement the insights you gained during competitive analysis.
1. Analyze the Data
Begin by thoroughly examining the competitive matrix to identify patterns, strengths, weaknesses, and market gaps. Look for performance trends to understand where your business excels or falls short compared to competitors. Identify market gaps that highlight unmet needs your competitors are not addressing, which can be potential opportunities for your business. Additionally, observe if competitors cluster in specific areas, indicating market saturation or common focus areas.
2. Identify Strategic Opportunities
Based on your analysis, pinpoint specific areas where your business can improve or differentiate itself. This could involve enhancing product features that are lacking compared to competitors, improving customer service if competitors receive negative feedback, or developing targeted marketing campaigns that address competitors’ weaknesses.
3. Develop Action Plans
Create actionable strategies based on the insights gained from your analysis. This may include prioritizing product development to introduce features that competitors lack, tailoring marketing messages to highlight your strengths and address competitors’ weaknesses, and training your sales team on the insights from the matrix to help them position your products more effectively against competitors.
4. Implement Changes
Put your action plans into practice by launching new product features that meet identified market needs, training your customer service team to enhance the customer experience, and adjusting your marketing strategies to communicate your unique value proposition better.
5. Monitor and Measure the Impact
After implementing changes, continuously monitor the results to assess the effectiveness of your strategies. Use metrics such as customer acquisition rates, sales growth, and customer satisfaction scores. Adjust your strategies based on feedback and performance data to ensure ongoing improvement and alignment with market demands.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
There are always two sides to a coin. Besides familiarizing yourself with the benefits and major use cases of working with a competitive matrix, you should be informed of the major mistakes you should avoid committing to achieve the best results. Consider avoiding making the following mistakes that can undermine the effectiveness of your competitive matrix analysis.
- Failing to identify all relevant competitors, including smaller or emerging players, can lead to an inaccurate understanding of the competitive landscape. To avoid being blindsided by market shifts, it’s essential to include direct and indirect competitors.
- A competitive matrix is only as good as the data it contains. Relying on outdated or incomplete information can skew results. Conduct thorough research to gather accurate and current competitor data, including their strengths, weaknesses, and market strategies.
- Neglecting to consider broader market trends and changes in consumer behavior can result in missed opportunities. Regularly update the matrix to reflect new developments in the industry, including technological advancements and shifts in customer preferences.
- While comparing product features is important, limiting the analysis to this aspect can be a mistake. Consider other factors such as pricing, customer service, and marketing strategies to gain a holistic view of the competitive landscape.
- Not incorporating customer feedback and insights can disconnect the competitive matrix and actual market needs. Understanding customer perceptions of competitors can provide valuable context for the analysis.
- If different departments (e.g., marketing, sales, product development) do not collaborate on the competitive analysis, the insights may not be effectively utilized. Ensure that all relevant teams are aligned and informed about the matrix’s findings to drive a cohesive strategy.
- The competitive landscape is dynamic; failing to update the matrix regularly can lead to outdated conclusions. Schedule periodic reviews to incorporate new data and insights, ensuring the analysis remains relevant and actionable.
- Creating a competitive matrix without deriving clear, actionable insights can render the exercise ineffective. Focus on identifying specific areas for improvement or opportunities for differentiation based on the analysis.
Conclusion
When done right, a competitive matrix can provide quantitative and qualitative data that should aid in making correct business decisions. Most of us want to achieve the final goal as quickly as possible, so we underestimate the importance of taking smaller steps to reach the final result. With the competitive matrix, it gets easiest to fulfill smaller goals and milestones because they are all written in your chart.
Taking the first steps with the competitive matrix is easier than you think. Today, you can choose from plenty of ready-made templates for your analysis, which you can only fill in with relevant information to start the analysis. Or, you may always rely on the professional help of marketing experts who can do the heavy lifting for you.
Read more:
- Competitive Positioning: Finding One’s Self And Self-Worth In A Competitive Pursuit
- Getting Started With Competitive Landscape Analysis: Steps And Frameworks For Effective Approach
- Competitive Intelligence: What It Is & How To Gather It
- What Is Competitive Benchmarking – A Comprehensive Guide
